11/04/2024 By admin Off

What are Raschel Machines?


  • Warp Knitting Machines:
     Raschel machines are a specific type of warp knitting machine. In warp knitting, yarn is fed vertically into the machine to create the fabric structure. This is unlike weft knitting, where yarn is fed horizontally.
  • Needle Bars: Raschel machines can have either single or double needle bars. Double needle bar machines offer more versatility.
  • Latch Needles: These are the most common needle type used in Raschel machines. They create an open loop structure in the fabric.

Key Characteristics of Raschel Machines

  • Versatility: Raschel machines can create a wide variety of knitted fabrics, from delicate lace and tulle to heavy-duty nets and spacer fabrics.
  • Pattern Options: Modern Raschel machines often incorporate Jacquard systems, allowing for intricate patterns and designs.
  • Weft Insertion: Some Raschel machines have weft insertion capabilities, expanding the range of fabrics they can produce.
  • Heavy Construction: Raschel machines tend to be heavier and more robust than other types of warp knitting machines.

Uses of Raschel Machines

Raschel machines produce fabrics suitable for a wide array of applications:

  • Apparel: Lace, lingerie, tulle, sportswear, seamless garments.
  • Technical Textiles: Geotextiles, automotive fabrics, medical textiles
  • Nets: Fishing nets, agricultural nets, shade nets
  • Spacer Fabrics: Fabrics with a 3D structure, used in shoes, mattresses, and other cushioning applications.
  • Plush fabrics: Fur-like textiles for toys and upholstery.